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Breast Cancer Awareness Month: What Every Woman (and Man) Should Know

October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month in the UK—a time when pink ribbons appear in shop windows, charities run fundraising events, and conversations about breast health grow louder. But beyond the campaigns and slogans, this month is about something deeply personal: awareness, early detection, and support.

Why Awareness Matters

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in the UK. Around 1 in 7 women will be diagnosedin their lifetime, and while it’s less common in men, it can still occur. The good news? Early detection saves lives. Survival rates are much higher when breast cancer is found early.Know the Signs and Symptoms

Checking your breasts regularly is one of the most important things you can do. You’re not just looking for a lump—there are other changes to be aware of:

  • A change in breast shape or size
  • A lump or thickened area that feels different from the rest of the tissue
  • Changes to the skin (dimpling, puckering, redness)
  • Nipple changes (inversion, rash, discharge)
  • Swelling or pain in the armpit

Remember: most changes aren’t cancer—but it’s always best to get checked by your GP.

How to Check Your Breasts

  • Do it regularly (once a month is a good habit).
  • Use a mirror as well as your hands.
  • Check all parts of the breast, up to the collarbone and under the armpit.
  • Get to know what’s normal for you—so changes stand out.

Screening Saves Lives

      In England, women aged 50 to 71 are invited for free NHS breast screening every 3 years. If you’re over 71, you can still request a mammogram. If you’re younger but have a family history of breast cancer, your GP can advise on earlier checks.

Supporting Your Wellbeing

A breast cancer diagnosis can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face it alone. Support is available for both emotional and physical wellbeing:

  • Macmillan Cancer Support: Practical and emotional help (0808 808 00 00)
  • Breast Cancer Now: Information, helplines, and online forums
  • Maggie’s Centres: Free support centres near many hospitals
  • Local Support Groups: Many communities have walk-in sessions or online meetings

How You Can Take Action This Month

  • Check yourself – make it a monthly routine.
  • Encourage friends and family – share reminders to get checked or book screenings.
  • Support a charity – join a fundraising walk, bake sale, or simply donate.
  • Wear pink – a simple way to raise awareness and start conversations.

Final Word

Breast Cancer Awareness Month isn’t just about pink ribbons. It’s about protecting yourself, empowering others, and reminding everyone that early detection makes a difference.

Take a moment this October to check yourself, book your screening, or talk to a loved one about breast health. That small act could save a life—maybe even your own.